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ETF and Mutual Fund Analysis

Overlap, Comparison, and Diversification for Your Portfolio

Holdings updated: August 12, 2026

Are Your Funds Really Different Bets?

Put the funds you actually hold into a portfolio, with the allocations you actually use, and see how much of it is the same money in the same stocks. Build up to five portfolios and check them side by side — a line-up whose funds all track the large-cap US market reads very differently from one that genuinely spreads.

This measures composition, not performance. It reads no returns, no ratings and no fees, so it cannot tell you which portfolio did better — only how much each one repeats itself.

Two examples are pre-loaded to show the contrast: three overlapping US large-cap funds, and a US fund paired with an international one. They are an illustration, not a selection, and naming them is not a recommendation.

Holdings computed from SEC EDGAR filings and fund sponsors’ published disclosures, last updated August 12, 2026. Every result carries the as-of date of the data behind it.

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Reading the Diversification Numbers

What exactly is this percentage?

It is the allocation-weighted average of the overlap between every pair of funds inside one portfolio. For each pair, the engine takes the lower of the two portfolio weights for every stock they share and adds those minimums up — the same weighted-overlap measure the Compare tool uses. Those pair figures are then averaged, weighted by the allocations you set, so a 60% holding counts for more than a 5% one.

How is this different from the Compare tool?

Compare answers “how much do these two funds overlap?” and names every stock they share. This answers “how much does my whole portfolio repeat itself?” and gives one number per portfolio, with allocations taken into account. Compare tops out at five funds because it shows every pair; here a portfolio can hold ten, because the output is one figure rather than a matrix.

Does a low number mean my portfolio is good?

No. It means the funds in it hold different stocks from one another, which is one property of a portfolio among many. It says nothing about returns, risk, cost, tax, or whether the mix suits you. Two funds that barely overlap can still both fall together, and a high figure is not automatically a problem if holding the same stocks is what you intended. The number describes the data; what to do about it is your decision.

Why do some of my funds say they are not in the holdings data?

Because the fund has no equity portfolio to compare. Money-market, bond and feeder funds, and single-asset trusts holding bullion or coin, have nothing to overlap with a stock portfolio, so they are named rather than silently dropped. The card always says how many of your funds were matched, and the score is measured across the matched funds only, with their weights scaled back up to 100%.

Where does the data come from, and how current is it?

SEC EDGAR Form N-PORT filings, plus fund sponsors’ published daily holdings files for the ETFs whose sponsors publish them. Filing cadence differs by fund family, so a portfolio routinely mixes funds filed months apart — each result names the oldest filing behind it, because one number for a whole portfolio is only as current as its stalest input.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

General Concepts

What is ETF overlap, and why does it matter?

ETF overlap is what happens when two or more funds you hold own the same underlying stocks. If you buy several funds expecting to spread your money across different companies, but those funds hold largely the same names, the money sits in fewer companies than the fund count suggests — and each fund charges its own expense ratio on that same basket. The overlap percentage puts a number on how much of that is happening. What it means for any particular portfolio is for the holder to judge.

How is the overlap percentage calculated?

For every stock two funds share, the engine takes the lower of the two portfolio weights, then adds those minimums up. That is the standard weighted-overlap measure: it answers “how much of these two portfolios is literally the same money in the same stocks?”

  • Two S&P 500 funds land in the 90s — nearly the same portfolio.
  • An S&P 500 fund against a total-market fund lands in the 80s–90s.
  • An S&P 500 fund against an international fund lands near zero.

Holdings are matched on regulatory security identifiers and resolved to tickers, so share classes and name variants still line up.

What makes etffundanalysis.com different from other overlap checkers?

Three things, plus a posture:

  • ETFs and mutual funds together: most free checkers are ETF-only. Here a Fidelity index fund and a SPDR ETF sit in the same universe and compare directly.
  • The SEC’s catalogue, not a shortlist: the universe is built from the SEC’s own list of registered US funds rather than a hand-picked set of popular tickers, so a small Fidelity fund is as comparable here as SPY.
  • A minimum-overlap finder: a ranking of the whole universe by how little each fund overlaps one you hold — no mainstream free US tool offers this.

And the posture: no accounts, no tracking, nothing to upgrade to. An independent data utility — it sells nothing.

The Tools

What does the Minimum Overlap finder do?

You name one fund you already hold, and every fund in the universe — ETFs and mutual funds — is ranked by how little its portfolio overlaps yours, weighted and identifier-matched on the same engine as Compare. It ranks on that one dimension only, reading no returns, no ratings and no fees, so the fund at the top of the list is the least-overlapping one rather than the best one. Funds with fewer than ten disclosed holdings are left out, because a handful of positions cannot be compared fairly against a full portfolio; how many were left out is shown with the results, along with how many were ranked. What to do with that information is your decision.

What does the Diversification Check measure?

How much the funds inside one portfolio hold the same stocks as each other. You build a portfolio of up to ten funds with the allocations you actually use — up to five portfolios, side by side — and each gets a single figure: the allocation-weighted average of the overlap between every pair of funds in it, computed on the same engine as Compare. A lower number means the funds repeat one another less. It reads composition only, with no returns, ratings or fees involved, so it cannot say which portfolio performed better and neither is ranked above the other. Funds with no equity portfolio to compare — money-market, bond and feeder funds, and bullion or coin trusts — are named rather than quietly dropped, and the score is measured across the matched funds only.

Data & Coverage

Where does your holdings data come from?

Two public sources:

  • SEC EDGAR Form N-PORT — the portfolio disclosure every US registered fund must file. It covers both ETFs and mutual funds and is the universal baseline.
  • Fund sponsors’ published daily holdings files — for ETFs whose sponsors publish them, these refresh the weights daily.

Every result shows the as-of date of the data behind it.

How fresh is the data?

It varies by fund, and the as-of date ships with every result rather than being hidden. ETFs refreshed from sponsor daily files carry prior-close weights. Funds sourced from SEC filings carry the filing period’s date — SEC rules make those filings public roughly two months after the period ends. Overlap percentages move slowly, because portfolio weights drift gradually, so an eight-week-old snapshot still describes a fund’s shape well.

How complete is the fund universe?

The universe is built from the SEC’s own catalogue of every registered US fund — all issuers, ETFs and mutual funds alike — so any fund that files portfolio disclosures is coverable, including QQQ. The structural exceptions are single-asset trusts (gold, silver, bitcoin vehicles such as GLD or IBIT), which hold bullion or coin rather than a portfolio of securities, so there is nothing to overlap. If a fund you hold is missing, tell us via the contact page — if it files with the SEC, it can be added.

Trust & Compliance

Is any of this investment advice?

No. ETF & Fund Analysis is an independent data utility. Every number on it is computed from public regulatory filings and fund disclosures — what funds report they hold — and describes composition, never performance. The severity badges and rankings label what those numbers show. None of it is a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any security, and the site is not an investment adviser. What to do with the numbers is your decision.